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schw_47.txt
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1992-05-26
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43 lines
ESCORT TO SCHWEINFURT
The American Eighth Air Force leadership
considered the first raid on Schweinfurt
a success and that the ball bearing
industry had been dealt a severe blow.
But photo reconnaissance showed that
repairs were quickly being made, so on
October 14, 1943 a return raid was planned.
For the American B-17 crews who flew this
day, the mission proved to be as night-
marish as the first Schweinfurt raid on
August 17.
As the B-17s crossed the Dutch coast, they
were set upon by wave after wave of
German fighters. The escorting American
fighters were inadequate in number and
could only defend the bombers to the
German border. Once the American fighters
had turned for home, the German fighters
intensified their attacks and continued
them all the way to Schweinfurt. A total
of 60 B-17s were lost to the German inter-
ceptors. The bombers did heavy damage to
the ball bearing plants but the bomber
losses were crippling. At this loss rate
the American bomber offensive would cease
to exist. This raid was the final confir-
mation that long range escort was needed
to protect the bombers all the way to
their target.
YOUR MISSION
Fly your P-47 as escort in front of a for-
mation of B-17s to clear a safe path for
them across Holland and Belgium. Numerous
German fighter formations are poised to
intercept. Watch your fuel consumption,
and stretch your flying time to its maxi-
mum.